Digital Rights for Libraries

Preserving Digital Sovereignty: Marleen Stikker & Brewster Kahle at the KB in The Hague on 17 September

Exploring the Urgency of Web Archiving in the Netherlands

In an era where websites disappear and change at a rapid pace, safeguarding our digital cultural heritage has never been more urgent. On Wednesday 17 September, the KB – National Library of the Netherlands in The Hague will host a timely event featuring Marleen Stikker, internet pioneer and founder of Waag Futurelab, and Brewster Kahle, founder of the Internet Archive and Internet Archive Europe.

This gathering will focus on the need for robust web archiving in the Netherlands. Despite efforts by Dutch institutions like the KB, the Netherlands Institute for Sound and Vision, and the National Archives, legal restrictions severely limit the ability to comprehensively preserve Dutch websites. As a result, vast portions of the Dutch digital memory risk being lost.

A Conversation on Collective Memory and Democratic Infrastructure

The event will spotlight how digital preservation supports historical awareness, collective memory, and a functioning democracy. Marleen Stikker will address why digital sovereignty matters in today’s political and cultural landscape, while Brewster Kahle will showcase the Internet Archive’s efforts to preserve the web globally since 1996—including new ways to explore archived websites and bring collections to life.

Their insights will be particularly valuable for policymakers, cultural heritage professionals, and digital preservation advocates. The discussion will be held in English.

Event Details

Date: Wednesday 17 September 2025
Time: 15:30–17:00, followed by a reception
Location: KB | National Library of the Netherlands, Prins Willem-Alexanderhof 5, 2595 BE The Hague
Language: English
Audience: Heritage sector professionals and advocates, policymakers, and invited guests

👉 Register here to attend the event and more info here.
(Note: Limited capacity; early registration recommended)

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Brewster Kahle at the Royal Danish Library in Copenhagen on 4 September

Digital librarian and founder of the Internet Archive, Brewster Kahle, will deliver a public lecture introducing Internet Archive Europe in Copenhagen on Thursday, September 4, 2025, from 13:00 to 14:15 CET. The event will take place at the Royal Danish Library, Karen Blixens Plads 7, Grand Lobby, Copenhagen.

📢 Register here to attend the event.

Brewster Kahle and Universal Access to All Knowledge

Brewster Kahle has dedicated his career to creating a digital library accessible to all, preserving over 145+ petabytes of data—including books, web pages, music, television, and software. The Internet Archive collaborates with 1,200+ library and university partners worldwide to safeguard cultural heritage and enhance public access to knowledge.

Internet Archive Europe, a Dutch foundation established in 2004, expands this mission of Universal Access to All Knowledge through partnerships with European libraries, museums, and archives, working to safeguard digital heritage for the long term. 

Introducing Internet Archive Europe to Denmark

As Internet Archive Europe deepens its collaborations across the continent, this lecture brings its mission into focus for a Danish audience. Brewster will share how collaborations can build a shared infrastructure for digital preservation across borders.

Key discussion topics will include:

  • Building partnerships between Internet Archive Europe and mission-aligned European cultural and research organisations.
  • Exploring how AI can be used to “bring collections to life” for researchers, patrons, and the public.
  • Addressing the unique opportunities and challenges of digital libraries in the European context.
  • Enhancing the accessibility and visibility of cultural heritage collections through collaborative innovation.

A Public Dialogue on the Future of Digital Memory

Co-hosted by DALOSS and Royal Danish Library, this event invites academics, librarians, policymakers, and the public to reflect on the challenges and opportunities facing Europe’s digital future.

📅 Event Details:
📍 Location: Royal Danish Library, Karen Blixens Plads 7, Grand Lobby, Copenhagen
🕓 Date & Time: Thursday, September 4, 2025 | 13:00 – 14:15 CET
🔗 Register here and check here for more information

 🗣️ Language: English 🇬🇧

This is a unique opportunity to engage in a forward-looking discussion on AI, open access, and cultural heritage with one of the leading voices in the field of digital preservation.

Brewster Kahle at the Royal Danish Library in Copenhagen on 4 September Read Post »

Strength in Numbers: IFLA Joins Our Future Memory + Future Knowledge Podcast Episode

Building on the momentum of our Our Future Memory campaign, we’re thrilled to share two major developments:

🌍 IFLA Joins the Statement

This week, the International Federation of Library Associations and Institutions (IFLA) formally endorsed the Four Rights for Memory Institutions statement, further uniting libraries, archives, and museums worldwide behind the call to:

  • Collect digital materials
  • Preserve digital collections
  • Provide controlled digital access
  • Cooperate across institutions

With IFLA’s global reach—representing over 1.5 million library professionals across more than 150 countries—this endorsement underscores the universal urgency of protecting cultural heritage in the digital age.

🎙️ “Future Knowledge” Podcast Episode

To dive deeper into what this global alignment means in practice, Internet Archive has released a special episode of the Future Knowledge podcast featuring voices from across our movement:

Together, they reflect on the rapid growth of our campaign—from its launch in Aruba through widespread European and global sign-ons—and explore concrete next steps for policymakers, memory institutions, and library advocates worldwide.

💬 Voices from the Movement

📚 Libraries in the Digital Age: Keep the Rights, Evolve the Tools

Brewster Kahle issued a powerful reminder that the mission of libraries doesn’t change just because the medium does:

“We should not lose rights that we had in the physical world as we move digital. It should be a better future.”

“What libraries have always done—preserve, lend, interoperate—is now being challenged.”

He emphasized that in the face of licensing restrictions and eroding control, the very identity of libraries is at stake.

🧰 Let Libraries Be Libraries

Lila Bailey recounted the genesis of the four digital rights and how librarians globally came together in a moment of existential reflection:

“Everybody deserves access to high quality information that libraries and other memory institutions have been collecting for generations.”

She reminded listeners why the call to action is urgent:

“Winter is coming…Winter’s kind of here when we’re thinking about access to information.”

🇷🇸 From Belgrade to the World: A Simple Document, a Global Movement

Adam Sofronijević shared the emotional core of the campaign:

“Let this world not be our doom, but our hope. By preserving our rights… we will be able to expand all those beautiful things that digital tools are promising us.”

“When winter comes, the temperature falls down. What we can do is huddle together to give us more warmth.”

His message: the power of unity and simplicity in a world bracing for digital disruption.

🇪🇺 Digital Fairness for Libraries: A European Call to Action

Caroline De Cock called out the quiet crisis in how memory institutions are being hollowed out by licensing regimes:

“We are shifting to a model where [libraries] are basically seeing their collections disappear. Like Snapchat stories.”

At the LIBER Conference, she found a community ready to act:

“Memory institutions are facing a situation that has never been more critical in terms of being able to fulfill their mission in the future.”

And she pointed to Europe’s unique role in protecting digital rights:

“Europe has a tradition of trying to protect the little guy. We are into that—that’s our thing.”

📖 The Global Voice of Libraries

Stephen Wyber spoke to the power of collective voice and institutional alignment in the face of digital challenges and the nearly hundred year of IFLA advocacy on these matters:

“What we’ve really seen is a deregulation by stealth: quietly, little bit by bit, all of the protections, all of the balancing factors that were in place have been undermined.”

“The importance of talking about rights: (…) things that are as important as the preservation of our history, access to information for accountability for reproducibility, when we’re talking about access for research, for education, it’s crazy that we should call these exceptions. These should be the rule!”.

🌴 Preserving a Nation’s Memory—Digitally

Peter Scholing reflected on the foundational partnership that launched the campaign and why small nations play a big role in preserving digital heritage:

“There’s a shared purpose in getting the information you want to share out there, and there’s a lot of barriers to information (…) So it’s just our way of contributing to that conversation and sharing with worlds that we’re about sharing the information.”

Raymond Hernandez added:

“By putting this together in the collection, we can make it possible not only for us Arubians to get this information but also for all our diaspora living around the world. (…) the signing was a kind of expression that it is not only about cultural equity but also about making sure our communities are not left out of the digital future.”

🌍 What’s Next: From Signing to Sustaining a Movement

Closing thoughts from Adam and Caroline made it clear: this isn’t just a petition. It’s a catalyst.

“This campaign is a merger of the best America and Europe can provide to each other.”

Adam Sofronijević

“This is not just signing a statement. I’m hoping this is kick-starting a movement.”

Caroline De Cock

📢 Join the Movement

▶️ Listen now on your favorite podcast platform to hear firsthand how these leaders plan to translate collective commitment into legal protections and community action.

Stay tuned for more updates—and if your institution hasn’t signed yet, visit ourfuturememory.org to add your voice.

We’re stronger together, and the future of our shared memory depends on it.

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Protecting the Past to Power the Future: Internet Archive Europe Launches the Our Future Memory Campaign

Today marks a defining moment in the fight for digital rights in cultural heritage. From the shores of Lake Geneva, where minds have long gathered to shape the future of knowledge, Internet Archive Europe proudly announces the launch of Our Future Memory, a global campaign dedicated to safeguarding the digital rights of libraries, archives, and museums worldwide.

The timing could not be more deliberate. As we speak at the LIBER 2025 Annual Conference, surrounded by Europe’s leading library professionals, we are witnessing firsthand the urgency that drives this initiative. The “Four Rights for Libraries” panel session today, moderated by our own Jeff Ubois alongside distinguished speakers Justus Dreyling from COMMUNIA, Caroline De Cock from information labs, and Peter Routhier from Internet Archive, has crystallised what many of us have felt for years: the digital transformation has fundamentally altered the landscape for memory institutions, and not always for the better.

The Challenge We Face

While technology has promised universal access to human knowledge, many libraries today find themselves with fewer practical ways to fulfill their historic mission than they had decades ago. 

The shift from owning physical materials to licensing digital content has created an unprecedented crisis. License agreements routinely prohibit preservation activities that were once standard practice. Materials that exist only in digital formats often remain locked behind commercial platforms that restrict the very institutions meant to preserve them for future generations.

This is not merely a technical problem, it is a fundamental threat to the democratic principle that knowledge should be accessible to all, regardless of economic means or geographic location.

Our Response: Four Essential Rights

The Our Future Memory campaign centers on a simple premise: memory institutions must retain online the same rights and responsibilities they have historically exercised offline. To achieve this, we have articulated four fundamental digital rights:

  1. The Right to Collect materials in digital form, whether through digitisation, open market purchases, or other legal means. This includes content that exists only in streaming formats or behind platform restrictions.
  2. The Right to Preserve digital materials through backup, repair, and reformatting activities essential for long-term access. Without this right, today’s digital culture risks becoming tomorrow’s digital dark age.
  3. The Right to Lend digital content under traditional library conditions, maintaining the balanced approach to access that has served communities for centuries.
  4. The Right to Cooperate through sharing and transferring digital collections among institutions, ensuring that resource constraints do not create information deserts.

Building Momentum

The campaign has already gained remarkable traction. Since its initial signing in Aruba in April 2024, institutions across the globe have endorsed the statement. From the Netherlands Institute for Sound and Vision to the National Library of Serbia, from cultural organisations in Belgrade to public libraries throughout the Balkans, a diverse coalition is emerging.

This geographic and institutional diversity reflects a crucial truth: the challenges facing memory institutions transcend national boundaries and organisational types. The digitisation of culture affects us all, and our response must be equally comprehensive.

Why This Matters Now

The stakes extend far beyond library operations. Authors, researchers, journalists, and creators of all kinds depend on the sustained availability of cultural materials that only memory institutions preserve without regard to commercial viability. Future historians will judge us by how well we maintained access to the intellectual heritage of our time.

Join the Movement

Whether you lead a major research library or manage a small community archive, whether you work in policy development or daily patron services, your voice matters in this conversation.

We invite you to take action:

  • Sign the Statement: If you represent a memory institution or support organisation, visit ourfuturememory.org to learn about our verification process and add your endorsement.
  • Engage Your Community: Share this message with colleagues, board members, and stakeholders. The more voices we gather, the stronger our collective impact becomes.
  • Connect With Us: Follow our progress and join ongoing conversations about digital rights and cultural preservation.

From Lausanne today, we launch not just a campaign but a commitment to future generations. The memory institutions that have faithfully preserved human knowledge through countless technological transitions will continue to do so in the digital age, but only if we act with purpose and urgency.

Our future memory depends on the choices we make today. Join us in making them count.

Learn more about our work and the Our Future Memory campaign at ourfuturememory.org.

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Internet Archive Europe Joins LIBER 2025 Panel on “Four Rights for Libraries”

📅 Date: Friday, 4 July 2025
🕚 Time: 11:00 AM – 12:00 PM
📍 Location: Anthropole Building – Room 1031, Lausanne

We are proud to announce that Internet Archive Europe will be participating in this year’s LIBER 2025 Annual Conference as part of a powerful and timely panel titled “Four Rights for Libraries.” Moderated by our very own Jeff Ubois, this session brings together legal and policy experts from across Europe to spotlight how the rights long exercised by libraries are being eroded in the digital realm—and what we can do about it.

📚 Defending Library Rights in a Digital-Only World

The shift from owning physical materials to licensing digital content has created unprecedented challenges for libraries. License agreements often prohibit the preservation of digital works, making access to in-copyright but out-of-commerce materials a legal grey zone, or outright impossible. These barriers threaten not only long-term preservation efforts but also the principles of equitable access to knowledge and culture.

At LIBER 2025, our panel will explore these challenges and outline a proactive framework for securing Four Essential Rights for libraries:

  1. The Right to Collect: Enable libraries to acquire digital materials—regardless of format or delivery mechanism—through legal means, including streaming-only content and open-market purchases.
  2. The Right to Preserve: Guarantee that libraries can preserve, repair, and reformat digital content to ensure long-term access.
  3. The Right to Lend: Uphold libraries’ ability to lend digital content under fair and traditional conditions, such as one-person-at-a-time access.
  4. The Right to Cooperate: Allow for sharing and transferring digital collections among libraries to support underserved communities and global equity in access.

These principles are not merely aspirational. Governments, associations, and institutions are beginning to adopt them. For instance, the Government of Aruba has already endorsed this framework (read more), with similar commitments under consideration across the globe.

🎤 Meet the Panel

This panel brings together some of the most forward-thinking minds working at the intersection of policy, law, and digital access:

🔍 A Look Ahead: Building on LIBER’s Legacy

This session builds on LIBER’s longstanding commitment to digital knowledge access, including its signing of the Hague Declaration on Knowledge Discovery in the Digital Age (read more). By spotlighting current threats and proposing practical solutions, the “Four Rights for Libraries” panel aims to renew and expand that legacy for future generations.

🧭 Why This Matters

As more cultural works are born digital or digitally restricted, libraries must be empowered—not shackled—by the law. This panel offers a vision for a future where libraries can fulfill their essential public mission: preserving knowledge and making it available to all.

We look forward to seeing you in Lausanne. Join us to be part of the movement shaping the digital rights of libraries worldwide.

Internet Archive Europe Joins LIBER 2025 Panel on “Four Rights for Libraries” Read Post »

Ownership Isn’t Optional: Why Libraries Must Control Their Digital Future

Dominic Broadhurst’s recent resignation from Clarivate’s advisory board isn’t just one librarian’s stand; it’s a flashing red light for the entire library sector. His reasons – protesting Clarivate’s shift away from perpetual ownership of digital collections towards subscription-only models – echo exactly the warnings issued back in December 2022 in the Internet Archive’s report on Securing Digital Rights for Libraries.

The issue is stark: Renting knowledge isn’t the same as owning it.

Clarivate’s move, prioritizing recurring revenue over permanent access, perfectly illustrates the dangers highlighted:

  1. Loss of Control: When libraries can only subscribe, they lose the fundamental right to own and preserve collections for the long term. Libraries become dependent tenants, not permanent stewards.
  2. Erosion of Preservation: Subscription models jeopardise the library’s core mission to preserve knowledge for future generations. Content can disappear at a vendor’s whim or price increase, undermining collection stability.
  3. Threat to Equity: While framed as “affordable access,” mandatory subscriptions risk becoming unsustainable financial burdens, potentially limiting access for the communities libraries serve. True equity requires stable, perpetual access.
  4. Mission Conflict: As Broadhurst notes, vendor claims of “partnership” ring hollow when commercial interests directly undermine the library’s public service mission. Libraries’ role isn’t just providing temporary access; it’s ensuring lasting availability.

This isn’t just about one vendor. It’s about a fundamental principle: Libraries need ownership and control over digital resources to fulfill their mission. The shift to subscription-only access represents a direct challenge to library autonomy and the enduring public access to knowledge we safeguard.

Broadhurst’s resignation is a painful reminder that the fight for digital rights isn’t theoretical. It’s happening now, and the stakes are high. We must resist models that turn libraries into passive renters and champion solutions that guarantee permanent access and preservation.

The Internet Archive Europe stands firm on the principles outlined in the Internet Archive 2022 report. Libraries must have the right to own, preserve, and lend digital materials. This incident underscores the urgency of that fight. We cannot afford to rent our future.

Feature image by Barkhayot Juraev on Unsplash

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